TB-500 UK: what the research says in 2026

TB-500 (thymosin beta-4 fragment) for UK buyers: actin mechanism, wound and cardiac studies, how it differs from BPC-157, storage and 2026 legal status.

4 min readUpdated 18 Sep 2026

Summary of published research for laboratory reference. Products are not for human consumption.

Last updated 18 September 2026 · SARMs Store editorial team. Products on this site are supplied strictly for laboratory research and are not for human consumption. This guide summarises published research; it is not medical advice and contains no instructions for use. 18+ only.

TB-500 at a glance

Class Synthetic fragment of thymosin beta-4 (actin-binding region, residues 17 to 23)
Parent protein Thymosin beta-4, 43 amino acids, present in most cells
Highest evidence Full protein: phase II human wound and eye trials; fragment: animal and cell studies only
Studied for Cell migration, wound closure, cardiac repair in animal models
Format Lyophilised vial (5mg, 10mg) or capsules
Storage 2 to 8°C unopened, frozen long term, away from light
UK status 2026 Research chemical; not a licensed medicine; WADA S2

What TB-500 is

TB-500 is the name used in the research supply market for a synthetic fragment of thymosin beta-4 (Tβ4), a 43-amino-acid protein found in almost every human and animal cell. The fragment most often sold corresponds to the actin-binding region of the full protein, amino acids 17 to 23, sometimes with an acetyl group. Thymosin beta-4 itself was isolated in the 1980s and has been the subject of several human trials; the shorter fragment has not. Buyers should keep the two apart when reading the literature, because most of the clinical work is on the full protein.

What the research found

Mechanism. Thymosin beta-4 binds G-actin, the building block of the cell's internal scaffold, and by doing so regulates how cells move. That is the basis of every reported effect: cell migration into a wound, formation of new blood vessels, and reduced inflammation at the injury site. Goldstein and colleagues reviewed the biology in Expert Opinion on Biological Therapy in 2012.

Wound healing. Full-length Tβ4 accelerated dermal wound closure in rodent models and in a phase II human trial in pressure ulcers and venous stasis ulcers (published 2010 to 2012). A separate phase II programme in dry eye completed in the 2010s. These are trials of the full protein, not the fragment.

Heart. In mice, Tβ4 given after coronary artery ligation improved cardiac function and reduced scar size (Bock-Marquette et al., Nature, 2004). A human study in acute myocardial infarction was planned but the results have not established a clinical benefit.

The fragment. The 17 to 23 region retains actin binding in cell culture and has shown activity in some animal wound models, which is the rationale for TB-500. Controlled comparisons of fragment against full protein are few, and there is no human trial of TB-500 as sold.

How TB-500 differs from BPC-157

They are unrelated molecules that appear together in the repair literature and are often bought together, which is why blends exist. BPC-157 is a gastric-derived pentadecapeptide with most of its evidence in rat gut and tendon models. TB-500 is an actin-binding fragment of a ubiquitous human protein with most of its evidence in wound and cardiac models, largely for the full protein. The Wolverine blend combines the two; there is no published study of the combination.

Stability, storage and handling

TB-500 is supplied lyophilised in a sealed vial. Keep unopened vials refrigerated at 2 to 8 degrees Celsius or frozen, away from light. Once reconstituted in the laboratory it degrades over days to weeks. Purity by HPLC and identity by mass spectrometry are the two figures a certificate should show.

Legal status in the UK, 2026

TB-500 is not a controlled drug under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 and is not a licensed medicine anywhere, so it cannot be sold or advertised for human use in the UK. It is sold strictly as a research chemical. In sport it is prohibited at all times under WADA section S2 (peptide hormones, growth factors and related substances), and it has produced several high-profile anti-doping cases in horse racing and human sport since 2011.

What to check before buying

Milligrams per vial, HPLC purity, mass spectrometry identity, a batch number that matches the certificate, and cold-chain shipping. Every Origin Peptides batch is independently tested and its certificate of analysis is published on the product page and the Lab Testing page.

Frequently asked questions

Is TB-500 the same as thymosin beta-4?

No. It is a synthetic fragment of it. Most published trials are of the full protein.

Has TB-500 been tested in humans?

The full protein has, in wound and eye indications. The fragment sold as TB-500 has not.

Can TB-500 and BPC-157 be studied together?

They are often combined in the research supply market (the Wolverine blend). No published study tests the combination.

Is TB-500 legal in the UK?

Legal to buy and possess as a research compound, not lawful to sell or advertise for human consumption, banned in sport.

Key references

Goldstein AL, Hannappel E, Sosne G, Kleinman HK. Thymosin beta4: a multi-functional regenerative peptide. Basic properties and clinical applications. Expert Opinion on Biological Therapy. 2012;12(1):37-51. Bock-Marquette I, Saxena A, White MD, DiMaio JM, Srivastava D. Thymosin beta4 activates integrin-linked kinase and promotes cardiac cell migration, survival and cardiac repair. Nature. 2004;432(7016):466-472. Sosne G, Qiu P, Kurpakus-Wheater M. Thymosin beta 4: a novel corneal wound healing and anti-inflammatory agent. Clinical Ophthalmology. 2007;1(3):201-207. World Anti-Doping Agency. Prohibited List 2026, section S2.

Related guides

Research products: Origin Peptides TB-500 5mg · TB-500 10mg · TB-500 capsules · Wolverine blend (BPC-157 with TB-500) · Full Origin Peptides range · Lab Testing

This guide summarises published research and is for laboratory reference only. Products are not for human consumption.
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